Common alder
Alnus glutinosa
Green density
Average value
523 kg/m³
Total degree of shrinkage
axial
0,4 - 0,5 %
radial
4,3 - 4,4 %
tangential
7,3 - 9,3 %
Differential swelling
radial
0,15 - 0,17 %%
tangential
0,24 - 0,30 %%
Other characteristics
Thermal conductivity
0,15 - 0,17 W/mK
Hardness
Brinell hardness HB,0
34 N/mm²
Brinell hardness HB,90
12 N/mm²
Elastic properties
Flexural modulus of elasticity
9500 N/mm²
Strength properties
Flexural strength
91 N/mm²
Tensile strength
94 N/mm²
Compression strength
51 N/mm²
Natural durability
Fungi
5, non-durable
Anobium
S, susceptible
Treatability
Heartwood
1, highly permeable
Sapwood
1, highly permeable
Characteristic values determined from wood samples with a moisture content of 12%.
The indigenous Black Alder (Alnus glutinosa) is the predominant species of tree found alongside streams and in riverside woodlands.
Due to its preference for dark, moist locations, folklore attributes something mystical to alder.
The beautiful, reddish-white colour of the wood, its evenness and the ease of working with it, make alder a very popular wood amongst furniture builders.
Due to its preference for dark, moist locations, folklore attributes something mystical to alder.
The beautiful, reddish-white colour of the wood, its evenness and the ease of working with it, make alder a very popular wood amongst furniture builders.